What is Immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy consists of a series of injections (shots) with a solution containing the allergens that cause your symptoms. Treatment usually begins with a weak solution given once or twice a week. The strength of the solution is gradually increased with each dose. Once the strongest dosage is reached, the injections are usually given once a month to control your symptoms. At this point, you have decreased your sensitivity to the allergens and have reached your maintenance level. Allergy shots should always be given at your health care provider's office.
When will you see an improvement?
Most people need four to six months of immunotherapy to reach the maximum dose of allergen. At that time, your allergist prescribes this maximum dose as a “maintenance” injection on a biweekly or monthly basis. After three to five years of receiving maintenance dose shots, most people have built up enough allergen tolerance to enjoy decreased allergy symptoms without the need for continued injections.
How long are allergy shots given?
Six months to a year of immunotherapy may be required before you experience any improvement in symptoms. If your symptoms do not improve after this time, your allergist should review your overall treatment program. If the treatment is effective, the shots usually continue three to five years.
Note: At Family Allergy & Asthma Care we recognize that immunotherapy is a time commitment for our patients. We have convenient early morning, lunchtime, early evening and some Saturday morning shot hours to accommodate your schedule. During all of our shot hours, you’ll be treated by the same courteous staff members. We have a private children’s area with TVs, movies, books and toys to make the whole family feel welcome during your visit.